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Austin Gardens, Oak Park.
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| Not quite quintessential
Chicago, not quite the typical suburbs, this fringe circle
of communities, both inside the city limits and outside includes
some of the most intriguing, and some of the most celebrated,
locations beyond the center of the city. From the cloistered
enclaves of Northwestern University in Evanston, to the intricate
prairie-style ornamentation in Oak Park, to the haunting brick
structures of the Pullman district, it's all worth more than
one visit. Once the product of the expanding railroad, these
settlements remain deeply tied to Chicago's urban/suburn commute
system in their proximity to Metra and CTA rail lines and
to automotive expressways. |
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Border
Communities in Chicago
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Far North Chicago Border
Annexed to Chicago almost at the turn of the century, the
one-time villages of Rogers
Park and West Ridge (today sometimes called "West
Rogers Park") have a storied history and a warm place
in the hearts of many northsiders. Rogers Park enjoys great
ethnic diversity and hosts a Jesuit university. The West
Ridge area includes many "microneighborhoods",
with Asian, Hispanic, European and Middle-Eastern cultures
coming together, especially in the eclectic shopping district
along Devon Avenue.
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Ornamentation, West Ridge
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Far Northwest Chicago
Border
Very independent neighborhoods, the former villages along Chicago's
border on the Far Northwest side have preserved their character
and now are like suburbs inside the city limits. Sauganash and Edgebrook
enjoy a woodsy atmosphere with their proximity to nearby forest
preserves. Norwood Park departs from the usual Chicago grid along
its curvilinear streets, enjoying a hometown feel that evokes its
railroad roots. Edison Park touts itself as a main-street shopping
Mecca. Belmont Heights, Montclare, and Galewood offer homespun shops
and restaurants in a somewhat remote, commercial neighborhood atmosphere.
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Queen of Saints Basilica,
Sauganash |
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West Chicago Border
Looking beyond its immediate urban problems to what remains of its
elegant architecture and tree-lined boulevards, it is not hard to
see how the community of Austin was once as gracious as its nearby
neighbor Oak Park. Victim to the marginalization and neglect that
some areas suffered as a result of annexation to gargantuan Chicago,
Austin suffers from economic contrast and disparity in civic pride
between it and the prosperous near-West suburbs that adjoin it.
The historic corridor in Austin along its western border, however,
has seen investments in capital and restoration in recent years,
and if the gentrification of similar neighborhoods is a marker of
revitilization trends, Austin may be on the road to renewal.
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Church in the Austin neighborhood |
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Far South / Southeast
Chicago Borders
At the fringes of Chicago's rough South Side, these unusual communities
have something different to offer. Pullman, once the "model
town" of the Pullman railroad company but now a kind of living
architectural museum, is in the process of being renovated and perhaps
gentrified. The East Side is an industrial corridor close to the
metal works on the lake, and Hegewisch to a certain extent defies
description, feeling in some respects like a far-flung country town
but surrounded by heavy industry.
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Former Pullman Administration Building, being renovated
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Far West-Far Southwest Chicago Borders
Midway Airport features prominently in the terrain of
Garfield Ridge and Clearing, two late additions to the
city of Chicago which can feel betwixt and between. Bungalow
houses line quiet streets and parks, the neighborhood
calm disturbed only by the roar of planes landing at and
taking off from Midway. With the revitalization of the
airport as a mainstream transportation hub in the '80s
and '90s, new life was breathed into these fledgling neighborhoods.
Farther south, Mount Greenwood offers a well-defined identity
as semi-suburban village atmosphere, not as well known
as gracious Beverly and Morgan Park to its east.
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A colorfully decorated school in Garfield
Ridge |
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Midway Airport.
Not quite the international crossroads of the mighty O'Hare,
Midway nonetheless makes an efficient airport for flights
across the country, hosting lower-cost airlines such as
Southwest and ATA. Its recent renovation has resulted
in a larger space with more amenities, but not necessarily
one that's better or easier to navigate.
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Plane approaching Midway, viewed from Clearing
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O'Hare Airport. (Northwest) One of
the busiest airports in the world, and a continuation of Chicago's
long-standing tradition as a national transportation hub and crossroads.
Some interesting modern and postmodern architecture graces O'Hare,
especially in the flagship American and United terminals. The
restaurants and shops also make O'Hare a sprawling belt of commerce
in its own right, but with strict flight regulations in effect,
the majority of its offerings are only open to airline travelers.
For international flights, O'Hare is an efficient choice; domestic
travelers may also want to consider Midway.
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Busy El (CTA Train) Station at O'Hare Airport |
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Border Communities
outside Chicago:
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Near North Border Suburbs.
A generally upscale extravaganza of shopping and dining opportunities
awaits the visitor or resident of these carefully sculpted locales.
Evanston has a long history as the seat of prestigious Northwestern
University, and has shed its once austere reputation as a seat of
prohibitionism to become the North Shores's dining and entertainment
capital. Nonetheless, Evanston has a feel quite different from other
North Shore suburbs, at once adjacent to Chicago and removed from
it. Other North Suburbs such as Lincolnwood, Skokie, and Niles are
more nondescript, but feature attractive shopping options and comfortable
living for their inhabitants.
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Half-scale replica of the Leaning Tower of Pisa,
in Niles |
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Near Northwest Border Suburbs
In one of the regions more curious stories, the once-agrarian
environs of Norridge and Harwood Heights became "island"
municipalities surrounded on all sides by the city of
Chicago when the city chose not to annex them in the mid-1900s.
As a result, they have risen to the challenge of being
self-sustaining and have maintained some of their country
charm as well, more like the suburbs to their west than
the Chicaogo neighborhoods to their east. Park
Ridge offers a welcome, friendly gateway to the Northwest
Suburbs
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High Society Jewelers,
in Park Ridge |
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Near Western Border Suburbs
Perhaps Chicagoland's best known community outside the city itself,
Oak Park features the architectural jewels of its beloved
former inhabitant Frank Lloyd Wright as well as honoring
the literary legacy of native Ernest Hemingway. A bit
farther south, Cicero has had a reputation for intense
(and sometimes less than honest) politics that persists
to this day. Other Western Suburbs close to the cities
limits include Park Ridge, Schiller Park, Franklin Park,
River Grove, Elmwood Park, Stickney, Forest View, Summit,
Bridgebiew, and Burbank, all of which share features in
common both with the Western Suburbs farther out and the
Chicago neighborhoods closer in.
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Church with foliage,
Oak Park |
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Near South Border Suburbs
Once known as homey middle-class communities just beyond
the city's reach, some of these 20th-Century border suburbs
have been resettled by fomer city-dwellers fleeing poor
conditions on the city's south side. Others have refurbished
their downtown areas with new business districts and are
attracting affluent residents. Settlements include Oak Lawn,
Evergreen Park, Alsip, Hometown, Blue Island, Calumet Park,
Riverdale, Dolton, Calumet City, and Burnham. |

Festive Seasonal Banners,
Oak Lawn |
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